El Salvador Macroeconomic Indicators
Selected macroeconomic indicators compiled from the International
Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank.
Last updated: October 10, 2026
IMF forecast reference: October 2026 EFF Review
IMF forecast reference: October 2026 EFF Review
Real GDP Growth (%)
Consumer Price Inflation (%)
Public Debt (% of GDP)
Overall Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)
Gross International Reserves (USD Billions)
Nominal GDP (USD Billions)
GDP per Capita (Current USD)
Unemployment Rate (%)
Net Foreign Direct Investment (% of GDP)
Data and methodology
Real GDP growth and consumer-price inflation are annual percentage
changes. Inflation is measured using annual average consumer prices.
Public debt refers to the IMF's nonfinancial public-sector gross
debt series, including CIP-A pension bonds. It is not equivalent
to central-government debt alone.
The overall fiscal balance refers to the IMF's nonfinancial public
sector series. The current account balance covers transactions
with the rest of the world in goods, services, income and transfers.
Gross international reserves are expressed in US dollars.
Nominal GDP is reported in current US dollars, consistent with
the IMF's October 2026 review.
GDP per capita is expressed in current US dollars. The 2023–2025
figures are World Bank historical observations. The 2026 value is
an approximate projection based on projected nominal GDP and
population, not a published World Bank observation.
Unemployment uses the World Bank modeled ILO estimate series.
The 2023 and 2024 figures should be refreshed against the latest
download before publication; the 2025 value is the latest displayed
World Bank observation.
Net FDI is presented using the IMF's net foreign direct investment
series as a percentage of GDP. Its negative values reflect the
IMF balance-of-payments presentation and should not be confused
with the World Bank's net inflows indicator.
2025 values are estimates or reported observations according to
the relevant source. 2026 values are IMF projections where
available and may change with subsequent releases.
Sources
IMF October 2026 EFF Review
World Bank El Salvador country data
World Bank GDP per capita, current US dollars
Prepared by Central America Economic Review, 2026.